Botanical Dossier

Longjing vs Matcha

Longjing

Green Tea · China

Fresh · Nutty · Sweet

Matcha

Green Tea · Japan

Umami · Creamy · Sweet

AttributeLongjingMatcha
TypeGreen TeaGreen Tea
OriginChinaJapan
RegionZhejiangUji
FlavorFresh · Nutty · SweetUmami · Creamy · Sweet
BodyLightMedium
CaffeineMedium (~20–45 mg)High (~50–80 mg)
OxidationLowNone
RoastLowNone
Brewing temp80–85°C70–80°C
Steep time2–3 min0–0 min
Re-steep2–3 timesWhisk until frothy

Sensory Dissection

Flavor

Longjing

FreshNuttySweetRoastedSmooth

Longjing is China's best-known green tea, prized for a fresh, nutty character with a gentle sweetness and a clean finish. The leaves are pan-fired in woks, which sets a toasted chestnut aroma that higher grades show alongside a soft, savory depth. The cup is smooth and rounded with almost no bitterness when brewed with cooler water.

Matcha

UmamiCreamySweetVegetal

Matcha is shade-grown tea ground into a fine powder, so you consume the whole leaf. Whisked with water, it produces a creamy, vivid green cup with rich umami, natural sweetness, and a soft vegetal edge. Quality ranges from everyday usucha to thick, intense koicha. Because nothing is strained out, the body is fuller than any steeped green tea.

Preparation Protocol

Brewing

Longjing

Water temperature
80–85°C
Leaf to water
3g / 250ml
Steep time
2–3 min
Re-steep
2–3 times

Matcha

Water temperature
70–80°C
Leaf to water
2g / 70ml
Steep time
0–0 min
Re-steep
Whisk until frothy

Biochemistry

Caffeine

Longjing

Medium caffeine — roughly 20–45 mg per brewed serving

A moderate, steady lift without an intense spike.

Matcha

High caffeine — roughly 50–80 mg per brewed serving

A noticeable lift — best earlier in the day.

Craft & Microclimate

Origin

Longjing

China · Zhejiang

Longjing is traditionally associated with the West Lake area of Hangzhou in Zhejiang province.

Matcha

Japan · Uji

Uji and Nishio (Aichi) produce most of Japan's ceremonial-grade matcha.

Curator's Recommendation

Which one might you prefer?

There is no superior tea here — only distinct sensory journeys. Use your flavor memory and current mood to choose.

Choose Longjing if you like:

  • Fresh
  • Nutty
  • Sweet
Explore Longjing profile

Choose Matcha if you like:

  • Umami
  • Creamy
  • Sweet
Explore Matcha profile

Keep Exploring

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